{"id":7365,"date":"2023-10-15T10:32:26","date_gmt":"2023-10-15T14:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/?p=7365"},"modified":"2025-03-10T14:27:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T18:27:35","slug":"history-rumba-dance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/blog\/dance-history\/history-of-the-rumba\/","title":{"rendered":"The Origin &amp; History of the Rumba Dance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">Dance, like any art form, is often made richer and easier to appreciate when we know the history behind it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nToday, we&#8217;ll look at the Rumba, also known as ballroom Rumba or Rhumba, one of the staples of dance competition, a form of ballroom dance that can trace its history back centuries and, even today, encompasses a variety of dances.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0in\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">Where Did The Rumba Originate?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">Like many forms of dance, it can be difficult to identify a single point of origin for the Rumba; the dance seen today can trace its roots back as far as the dances of 16th-century enslaved Africans in Cuba, and the Spanish and African influences, which created that early Rumba, extend back even further.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nWe could also point to the Cuban dance the Son, a popular middle-class dance that was directly modified into what came to be known as the American style Rumba, as the origin. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nThe term &#8220;rumba&#8221; was applied as a label for Latin music in the 1910s, but we don&#8217;t see the explosive popularity of Rumba music and its related dances until the 1930s, with the record-breaking success of the album &#8220;El Manisero&#8221; by Don Azpiazu and the Havana Casino Orchestra.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nOver this same period of time, what&#8217;s now called American-style Rumba arose under band directors and dancers adapting the Son, with it exploding into popularity and familiarity with a wider audience than the earlier versions of the dance in 1935, with the release of the film <\/span><em>Rumba<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0in\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">How Rumba Has Evolved Over the Years<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">By the time Rumba dance was canonized in 1955, there were two distinct styles recognized: the American style adapted for an American audience from the bolero-son, a box step dance taught with a slow-quick-quick pattern, and international style, which is more similar to the cha-cha-cha with a quick-quick-slow pattern. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nDance teacher Monsieur Pierre developed the international pattern by comparing the American style to then-contemporary Cuban dance.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The Rumba Today<\/h3>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">Today, international-style Rumba is one of the five Latin dances in social dance and international ballroom dancing competitions, alongside the pasodoble, samba, cha-cha-cha, and jive. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">There are still notable differences between international ballroom Rumba and social Rumba seen in Cuba, such as hip sways, use of arms, and the speed of the music and dance.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7366 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Man and woman street performers doing the Rumba dance.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/258\/2023\/11\/adrian-dascal-sKMonmERuPQ-unsplash-370x248.jpg 370w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0in\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">Learn How To Do the Rumba<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\">By understanding the history of the Rumba, you&#8217;re able to better appreciate it as a performance art \u2014 but there&#8217;s no better way to enjoy a performance than by learning to do it yourself! <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nDancing is a wonderful hobby, an excellent form of exercise, an exciting competitive sport, a path to emotional well-being, and more \u2014 you just need to take the first step.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\nAt Fred Astaire Dance Studios, we&#8217;ll teach you to perform the Rumba with grace and confidence, whether you&#8217;re starting from zero or working to take your performance to the next level. We look forward to helping you explore it in full.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/contact\/\">Learn to dance the Rumba<\/a> at Fred Astaire Dance Studios today. Call our Carmel office to discuss your options and goals.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dance, like any art form, is often made richer and easier to appreciate when we know the history behind it. Today, we&#8217;ll look at the Rumba, also known as ballroom Rumba or Rhumba, one of the staples of dance competition, a form of ballroom dance that can trace its history back centuries and, even today, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":352,"featured_media":7366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[138,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dance-history","category-featured-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/352"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7365"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7365\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fredastaire.com\/carmel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}